Man stressed by aggressive debt collectors calling repeatedly

Understanding Debt Harassment and How to Dispute It

December 24, 20242 min read

Understanding Debt Harassment and How to Dispute It

legal help for debt harassment.

Debt can be stressful, but when creditors cross the line into harassment, it’s not just frustrating—it’s illegal. Understanding your rights as a consumer and knowing how to effectively dispute this kind of harassment can protect your peace of mind and financial future.

What is Debt Harassment?

Debt harassment occurs when debt collectors use aggressive, abusive, or deceptive practices to pressure you into paying a debt. These tactics violate the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA), a federal law that protects consumers from unfair collection practices.

Signs You’re Facing Debt Harassment

Debt harassment illustrated with missed calls and legal threats.

How do you know if you’re being harassed by a debt collector? Watch for these common signs:

  • Excessive Calls: Receiving repeated calls, especially at odd hours, is a red flag.

  • Threats and Intimidation: Threatening arrest, legal action, or property seizure without cause is illegal.

  • Third-Party Contact: Contacting your family, friends, or employer without your permission is prohibited.

  • False Information: Providing misleading details about your debt to scare you into paying.

Steps to Dispute Debt Harassment

If you suspect harassment, take these steps to protect yourself:

  1. Document Everything
    Keep records of every interaction with debt collectors, including dates, times, and content of conversations. Save emails, letters, and voicemails for evidence.

  2. Send a Cease-and-Desist Letter
    Under the FDCPA, you can request in writing that the collector stop contacting you. Once they receive the letter, they can only communicate to confirm specific actions like filing a lawsuit.

  3. File a Complaint
    Report violations to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) or your state attorney general. These agencies can investigate and take action.

  4. Know Your State’s Laws
    Some states offer additional protections beyond federal laws. Research your rights or consult an attorney.

  5. Consider Legal Action
    If the harassment persists, you may have grounds for a lawsuit. Under the FDCPA, you can sue for damages, including emotional distress or lost wages caused by harassment.

Your Legal Rights Under the FDCPA

The FDCPA provides strong protections against abusive debt collection practices. Here’s what it prohibits:

  • Harassment or abuse (e.g., repeated calls, obscene language).

  • False representations (e.g., lying about the amount owed or impersonating legal officials).

  • Unfair practices (e.g., collecting amounts not authorized by the agreement).

By understanding these rights, you can effectively stand up to unlawful debt collection practices.

How Tariq Law PC Can Help

Dealing with debt harassment can feel overwhelming, but you don’t have to face it alone. At Tariq Law PC, we spend most of our time in helping consumers stop debt harassment and hold abusive debt collectors accountable.

Our services include:

  • Drafting and sending cease-and-desist letters.

  • Filing complaints with the CFPB or your state attorney general.

  • Pursuing lawsuits against collectors who violate your rights.

📞 Call us at 866-885-8529 for a free case evaluation. Let us protect your rights, your peace of mind, and your financial future.

Intake Team Representative @TariqLawPC

Tariq Law Intake Team

Intake Team Representative @TariqLawPC

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